Plants create habitat for many organisms. A single tree may provide food and shelter to many species of insects, worms, birds, animals, mammals including human beings.
Plants are living organisms that can live on land or water. They have many different forms such as huge trees, others are herbs or some have bushy forms. The basic food for all organisms is produced by green plants. It help in maintaining oxygen balance, the most important gas that enables us to breathe. Animals emit carbon dioxide by taking in oxygen. This rise in carbon dioxide levels in air is reduced by plants. Removal of carbon dioxide from the atmosphere reduces the greenhouse effect and global warming. It also maintains the ozone layer that helps protect Earth’s life from damaging UV radiation. Humans directly or indirectly depend on plants for several of their needs.
Plant products are essential for human nutrition. It produce fruits rich in carbohydrates, vitamins and fiber that are necessary for health maintenance. They become an integral part of our regular diet. Different parts of plants serve as several purposes in our diet. Plant products are a source of vegetables, fruits, essential oils, spices, beverages and many more that provide the prime importance of plants to humans.
Some plants are also grown for the sake of biofuels. Plant products are used as coal and other fuel products. The plant’s fuel is less toxic as it does not emit harmful gasses and also less expensive. Even the plant waste is used to generate electricity.
Plant products are also a source of industrial products. Wooden furniture, doors, windows and different household products are made from the wood of huge trees. The Sources of papers that we use daily for writing are from bamboo. Cotton is a source of linen, Industry uses essential oils, cosmetics, perfumes, rubbers from plant sources.
Plants are a great source of medicine even for life-threatening diseases. Also, plant medicine is safer due to their lower chances of side effects and also better compatibility to humans. Medicines derived from plants include vincristine, digitalis, colchicine, reserpine, quinine, morphine, taxol and aspirin.
Plant products are essential for human nutrition. It produce fruits rich in carbohydrates, vitamins and fiber that are necessary for health maintenance. They become an integral part of our regular diet. Different parts of plants serve as several purposes in our diet. Plant products are source of vegetables, fruits, essential oils, spices, beverages and many more that provides the prime importance of plants to humans